What is the main goal of completing an Environmental Site Assessment?

The primary goal of completing an Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) is to identify environmental contamination and assess its impact. An ESA is a crucial step in understanding the environmental condition of a property before it is bought or developed. It typically involves a thorough investigation of the history of the site, potential sources of contamination (such as previous industrial use), and the presence of hazardous materials.

The findings of an ESA help stakeholders, including buyers, sellers, and developers, to make informed decisions about the property. If contamination is identified, it informs the necessary steps for cleanup and remediation, ensuring that the land is safe for current and future use. This assessment plays a vital role in compliance with environmental regulations and in reducing liability risks related to environmental issues.

While preparing the land for development, improving community relations, and increasing property value can be byproducts of a well-conducted ESA, these are not the main focus or purpose of the assessment itself. Instead, the emphasis is squarely on identifying potential environmental concerns and understanding their implications.