A 32-year-old female presenting with respiratory distress has a SpO2 of 93% on room air. What is her ESI level?

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In the context of the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), a 32-year-old female presenting with respiratory distress and an oxygen saturation (SpO2) of 93% on room air would be classified as ESI Level 2.

Level 2 is designated for patients who require immediate attention but are not in immediate danger of death. The presence of respiratory distress indicates that the patient is experiencing significant respiratory compromise, which can lead to rapid clinical deterioration if not addressed promptly. An SpO2 of 93% suggests that the patient is hypoxic, as a normal SpO2 level typically ranges from 95% to 100%. This level of oxygen saturation implies the need for urgent evaluation and potential intervention to stabilize the patient.

Conversely, ESI Level 1 would denote a situation where the patient is in immediate life-threatening condition and requires immediate resuscitation. ESI Level 3 is for those who require more than one resource but are stable, while ESI Level 5 refers to patients with non-urgent problems that can be managed with minimal resources. Given the respiratory distress and low SpO2, the appropriate classification is Level 2, as it reflects the need for quick assessment and care while not indicating an immediate life threat

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